de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.outlier

Class HilOut<O extends NumberVector<?>>

java.lang.Object

de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.AbstractAlgorithm<R>

de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.AbstractDistanceBasedAlgorithm<O,DoubleDistance,OutlierResult>

de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.outlier.HilOut<O>

Type Parameters:

O - Object type

All Implemented Interfaces:

Algorithm, DistanceBasedAlgorithm<O,DoubleDistance>, OutlierAlgorithm, Parameterizable

@Title(value="Fast Outlier Detection in High Dimensional Spaces")
@Description(value="Algorithm to compute outliers using Hilbert space filling curves")
@Reference(authors="F. Angiulli, C. Pizzuti",
           title="Fast Outlier Detection in High Dimensional Spaces",
           booktitle="Proc. European Conference on Principles of Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PKDD\'02)",
           url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/375663.375668")
public class HilOut<O extends NumberVector<?>>
extends AbstractDistanceBasedAlgorithm<O,DoubleDistance,OutlierResult>
implements OutlierAlgorithm

Fast Outlier Detection in High Dimensional Spaces Outlier Detection using Hilbert space filling curves Reference:

F. Angiulli, C. Pizzuti:
Fast Outlier Detection in High Dimensional Spaces.
In: Proc. European Conference on Principles of Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PKDD'02), Helsinki, Finland, 2002.

Nested Class Summary

Nested Classes

Modifier and Type	Class and Description
(package private) class	HilOut.HilbertFeatures Class organizing the data points along a hilbert curve.
(package private) static class	HilOut.HilFeature Hilbert representation of a single object.
static class	HilOut.Parameterizer<O extends NumberVector<?>> Parameterization class
static class	HilOut.ScoreType Type of output: all scores (upper bounds) or top n only

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field and Description
private int	capital_n Set sizes, total and current iteration
private int	capital_n_star Set sizes, total and current iteration
private static Comparator<? super DistanceDBIDPair<?>>	COMPARATOR Comparator for sorting the heaps.
private int	d Set sizes, total and current iteration
private DistanceQuery<O,DoubleDistance>	distq Distance query
private int	h Hilbert precision
private int	k Number of nearest neighbors
private static Logging	LOG The logger for this class.
private int	n Number of outliers to compute exactly
private int	n_star Set sizes, total and current iteration
private double	omega_star Outlier threshold
private double	t LPNorm p parameter
private Enum<HilOut.ScoreType>	tn Reporting mode: exact (top n) only, or all

Fields inherited from interface de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.DistanceBasedAlgorithm

DISTANCE_FUNCTION_ID

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Modifier	Constructor and Description
protected	HilOut(LPNormDistanceFunction distfunc, int k, int n, int h, Enum<HilOut.ScoreType> tn) Constructor.

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
TypeInformation[]	getInputTypeRestriction() Get the input type restriction used for negotiating the data query.
protected Logging	getLogger() Get the (STATIC) logger for this class.
private void	innerScan(HilOut.HilbertFeatures hf, int i, int maxcount) innerScan function calculates new upper and lower bounds and inserts the points of the neighborhood the bounds are based on in the NN Set
OutlierResult	run(Database database, Relation<O> relation)
private void	scan(HilOut.HilbertFeatures hf, int k0) Scan function performs a squential scan over the data.
private void	trueOutliers(HilOut.HilbertFeatures h) trueOutliers function updates n_star

Methods inherited from class de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.AbstractDistanceBasedAlgorithm

getDistanceFunction

Methods inherited from class de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.AbstractAlgorithm

makeParameterDistanceFunction, run

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Methods inherited from interface de.lmu.ifi.dbs.elki.algorithm.outlier.OutlierAlgorithm

run

Field Detail

LOG

private static final Logging LOG

The logger for this class.

k

private int k

Number of nearest neighbors

n

private int n

Number of outliers to compute exactly

h

private int h

Hilbert precision

t

private double t

LPNorm p parameter

tn

private Enum<HilOut.ScoreType> tn

Reporting mode: exact (top n) only, or all

distq

private DistanceQuery<O extends NumberVector<?>,DoubleDistance> distq

Distance query

capital_n

private int capital_n

Set sizes, total and current iteration

n_star

private int n_star

Set sizes, total and current iteration

capital_n_star

private int capital_n_star

Set sizes, total and current iteration

d

private int d

Set sizes, total and current iteration

omega_star

private double omega_star

Outlier threshold

COMPARATOR

private static final Comparator<? super DistanceDBIDPair<?>> COMPARATOR

Comparator for sorting the heaps.

Constructor Detail

HilOut

protected HilOut(LPNormDistanceFunction distfunc,
      int k,
      int n,
      int h,
      Enum<HilOut.ScoreType> tn)

Constructor.

Parameters:

k - Number of Next Neighbors

n - Number of Outlier

h - Number of Bits for precision to use - max 32

tn - TopN or All Outlier Rank to return

Method Detail

run

public OutlierResult run(Database database,
                Relation<O> relation)

scan

private void scan(HilOut.HilbertFeatures hf,
        int k0)

Scan function performs a squential scan over the data.

Parameters:

hf - the hilbert features

k0 -

innerScan

private void innerScan(HilOut.HilbertFeatures hf,
             int i,
             int maxcount)

innerScan function calculates new upper and lower bounds and inserts the points of the neighborhood the bounds are based on in the NN Set

Parameters:

i - position in pf of the feature for which the bounds should be calculated

maxcount - maximal size of the neighborhood

trueOutliers

private void trueOutliers(HilOut.HilbertFeatures h)

trueOutliers function updates n_star

Parameters:

h - the HilberFeatures

getLogger

protected Logging getLogger()

Description copied from class: AbstractAlgorithm

Get the (STATIC) logger for this class.

Specified by:

getLogger in class AbstractAlgorithm<OutlierResult>

Returns:

the static logger

getInputTypeRestriction

public TypeInformation[] getInputTypeRestriction()

Description copied from class: AbstractAlgorithm

Get the input type restriction used for negotiating the data query.

Specified by:

getInputTypeRestriction in interface Algorithm

Specified by:

getInputTypeRestriction in class AbstractAlgorithm<OutlierResult>

Returns:

Type restriction